Endoscopic band ligation: Beyond prevention and management of gastroesophageal varices

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Prevention and management of gastroesophageal varices

Bleeding from gastroesophageal varices is a serious complication in patients with liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension. Although there has been significance improvement in the prognosis of variceal bleeding with advancement in diagnostic and therapeutic modalities for its management, mortality rate still remains high. Therefore, appropriate prevention and rapid, effective management of bleed...

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Prevention and Management of Gastroesophageal Varices in Cirrhosis

Variceal hemorrhage is one of the major complications of liver cirrhosis associated with significant mortality and morbidity. Its management has evolved over the past decade and has substantially reduced the rate of first and recurrent bleeding while decreasing mortality. In general, treatment of esophageal varices can be divided into three categories: primary prophylaxis (prevention of first e...

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Retrospective analysis of endoscopic injection sclerotherapy for rectal varices compared with band ligation

BACKGROUND AND AIMS The study's aim was to evaluate the efficacy of endoscopic injection sclerotherapy (EIS) compared with endoscopic band ligation (EBL) in treating rectal varices. METHODS Data from 34 consecutive patients who underwent endoscopic treatments for rectal varices were analyzed. The clinical outcomes, including complications, related to EIS or EBL retrospectively. RESULTS In 2...

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Bleeding from gastric body varices effectively treated with endoscopic band ligation

A 55-year-old man with alcoholic liver cirrhosis was admitted to hospital with tarry stools. Videoendoscopy examination on admission revealed blood oozing from the greater curvature of the gastric body (ectopic varices). Endoscopic ultrasonography and computed tomography were used in making the diagnosis. Endoscopic band ligation (EBL) was performed for the bleeding site of these varices. The p...

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Band ligation vs endoscopic sclerotherapy in esophageal varices: a prospective randomized comparison.

OBJECTIVE A prospective randomized trial was conducted to compare efficacy, safety and complications of band ligation (BL) with sclerotherapy (Scl). METHODS Patients with esophageal variceal bleeding were randomized into two study groups. BL (group A) was done in 28 patients whereas 30 patients (group B) had Scl. After initial treatment, follow-up sessions were repeated by the same method eve...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: World Journal of Gastroenterology

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1007-9327

DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i27.4271